Iska caabbinta heerkulka sare: garaafka kaarboonku wuxuu leeyahay iska caabin heerkul sare oo heer sare ah wuxuuna ilaalin karaa xasilloonida muddo dheer. Guud ahaan, waxaa loo isticmaali karaa at heerkul sare laga bilaabo 3000 ℃ ilaa 3600 ℃, laakiin heerka ballaarinta kulaylku aad ayuu u yar yahay, oo ma fududa in qallafsanaanta heerkulka sare.
Iska caabinta daxalka: graphite kaarboon waxay u adkeysan kartaa nabaad-guurka warbaahinta kala duwan ee daxalka. Sababtoo ah xasilloonida kiimikada ee wanaagsan, waxay la jaan qaadi kartaa asiidhyo badan oo organic iyo inorganic, alkalis iyo milix iyada oo aan daxalka ama milmin.
Hab-dhaqanka iyo hab-dhaqanka kulaylka: graphite-ka kaarboonku waa kaari wanaagsan oo leh hab-dhaqan wanaagsan iyo kuleyl. Sidaa darteed, waxaa si weyn loogu isticmaalaa korantada iyo mishiinada korantada.
Isku xidhka is jiid-jiidka hooseeya: garaafka kaarboonku waxa uu leeyahay isku xidhidh hoose oo is jiid jiid, sidaa awgeed waxa inta badan loo isticmaalaa in lagu sameeyo alaab ama qaybo simbiriirixan.
Sarriflaha kulaylka: Sarrifka kulaylka ee ka samaysan garaafka kaarboonku waa kuleyl wax ku beddela oo hufan, kaas oo loo isticmaali karo kiimikaad, koronto, kiimikaad kiimikaad iyo meelo kale. Waxay leedahay iska caabin daxalka wanaagsan iyo waxqabadka wareejinta kulaylka oo hufan.
Walxaha Electrode: electrode graphite carbon waxaa inta badan loo isticmaalaa biraha iyo warshadaha kiimikada, waxaana loo isticmaali karaa heerkulka sare, cadaadiska sare iyo codsiyada daxalaysa sida foornada arc koronto iyo taangiga electrolytic.
Saxanka wareejinta kulaylka: saxanka wareejinta kulaylka graphite kaarboon waa nooc ka mid ah walxaha wareejinta kulaylka hufan, kaas oo loo isticmaali karo in lagu soo saaro LED awood sare leh, laambad badbaadinta tamarta, guddi cadceedda, reactor nukliyeerka iyo goobo kale.
Qalabka shaabadda makaanikada: Kaarboon garaafyada qalabka shaabadda farsamada waxay leedahay iska caabin xirxiran oo wanaagsan, iska caabbinta daxalka iyo is-xakamaynta hoose, waxaana loo isticmaali karaa in lagu soo saaro qalabka wax lagu xiro iyo qaybaha kale ee farsamada sare.
Tuubbada kulaylka graphite kaarboon: tuubbada kulaylka graphite kaarboon waa shay tuubo kulayl oo hufan, kaas oo loo isticmaali karo in lagu soo saaro qaybo koronto oo awood sare leh, hiitarka korantada iyo meelo kale.
Marka la soo koobo, sida walaxda sare ee warshadaha, garaafka kaarboonku wuxuu leeyahay waxyaabo badan oo aad u fiican iyo beero codsi oo ballaadhan. Iyadoo horumarinta sayniska iyo tignoolajiyada iyo ballaarinta joogtada ah ee codsiga, graphite kaarboon ayaa door muhiim ah ka ciyaari doona mustaqbalka.
Tusiyaha waxqabadka farsamada ee garaafka kaarboonka/garaafka la tallaalay | |||||||
nooca | Walxaha uurka ku jira | Cufnaanta g/cm3(≥) | Awoodda Gudban ee Mpa(≥) | Awood cadaadis leh Mpa(≥) | Xeebta Hardness (≥) | Porostiy%(≤) | heerkulka isticmaalka ℃ |
Sawirka Kaarboonka Saafiga ah | |||||||
SJ-M191 | Garaafka kaarboonka saafiga ah | 1.75 | 85 | 150 | 90 | 1.2 | 600 |
SJ-M126 | Garaafka Kaarboon (T) | 1.6 | 40 | 100 | 65 | 12 | 400 |
SJ-M254 | 1.7 | 25 | 45 | 40 | 20 | 450 | |
SJ-M238 | 1.7 | 35 | 75 | 40 | 15 | 450 | |
Graphite-ka-Ilaalinta Resin | |||||||
SJ-M106H | Epoxy Resin(H) | 1.75 | 65 | 200 | 85 | 1.5 | 210 |
SJ-M120H | 1.7 | 60 | 190 | 85 | 1.5 | ||
SJ-M126H | 1.7 | 55 | 160 | 80 | 1.5 | ||
SJ-M180H | 1.8 | 80 | 220 | 90 | 1.5 | ||
SJ-254H | 1.8 | 35 | 75 | 42 | 1.5 | ||
SJ-M238H | 1.88 | 50 | 105 | 55 | 1.5 | ||
SJ-M106K | Furan Resin(K) | 1.75 | 65 | 200 | 90 | 1.5 | 210 |
SJ-M120K | 1.7 | 60 | 190 | 85 | 1.5 | ||
SJ-M126K | 1.7 | 60 | 170 | 85 | 1.5 | ||
SJ-M180K | 1.8 | 80 | 220 | 90 | 1.5 | ||
SJ-M238K | 1.85 | 55 | 105 | 55 | 1.5 | ||
SJ-M254K | 1.8 | 40 | 80 | 45 | 1.5 | ||
SJ-M180F | Xabagta Phenolic (F) | 1.8 | 70 | 220 | 90 | 1.5 | 210 |
SJ-M106F | 1.75 | 60 | 200 | 85 | 1.5 | ||
SJ-M120F | 1.7 | 55 | 190 | 80 | 1 | ||
SJ-M126F | 1.7 | 50 | 150 | 75 | 1.5 | ||
SJ-M238F | 1.88 | 50 | 105 | 55 | 1.5 | ||
SJ-M254F | 1.8 | 35 | 75 | 45 | 1 | ||
Garaafyada birta-la-galiyay | |||||||
SJ-M120B | Babbitt(B) | 2.4 | 60 | 160 | 65 | 9 | 210 |
SJ-M254B | 2.4 | 40 | 70 | 40 | 8 | ||
SJ-M106D | Antimony(D) | 2.2 | 75 | 190 | 70 | 2.5 | 400 |
SJ-M120D | 2.2 | 70 | 180 | 65 | 2.5 | ||
SJ-M254D | 2.2 | 40 | 85 | 40 | 2.5 | 450 | |
SJ-M106P | Alloy Copper (P) | 2.6 | 70 | 240 | 70 | 3 | 400 |
SJ-M120P | 2.4 | 75 | 250 | 75 | 3 | ||
SJ-M254P | 2.6 | 40 | 120 | 45 | 3 | 450 | |
Graphite xabagta | |||||||
SJ-301 | garaafka kulul-cadaadiyey | 1.7 | 50 | 98 | 62 | 1 | 200 |
SJ-302 | 1.65 | 55 | 105 | 58 | 1 | 180 |
Sifooyinka Kiimikada ee Graphite Kaarboon/Grafit La-Daray | ||||||||||
Dhexdhexaad | awoodda% | Garaafka kaarboonka saafiga ah | Garaafyada xabagta ee uurka leh | Garaafyada xabagta ee uurka leh | Garaafka xabagta | |||||
Phenolic aldehyde | Epoxy | Furan | Antimony | Babbitt alloy | Alufer | Daawaha Copper | ||||
Hydrochloric acid | 36 | + | 0 | 0 | 0 | - | - | - | - | 0 |
Sulfuric acid | 50 | + | 0 | - | 0 | - | - | - | - | - |
Sulfuric acid | 98 | + | 0 | - | + | - | - | 0 | - | 0 |
Sulfuric acid | 50 | + | 0 | - | 0 | - | - | - | - | 0 |
Hydrogen Nitrate | 65 | + | - | - | - | - | - | 0 | - | - |
Hydrofluoric acid | 40 | + | 0 | - | 0 | - | - | - | - | 0 |
Fosfooraska acid | 85 | + | + | + | + | - | - | 0 | - | + |
Chromic acid | 10 | + | 0 | 0 | 0 | - | - | 0 | - | - |
Ethylic acid | 36 | + | + | 0 | 0 | - | - | - | - | + |
Sodium hydroxide | 50 | + | - | + | + | - | - | - | + | - |
Potassium hydroxide | 50 | + | - | + | 0 | - | - | - | + | - |
Biyaha badda |
| + | 0 | + | + | - | + | + | + | 0 |
Benzene | 100 | + | + | + | 0 | + | + | + | - | - |
Ammonia aqueous | 10 | + | 0 | + | + | + | + | + | - | 0 |
Naxaasta Propyl | 100 | + | 0 | 0 | + | + | 0 | 0 | + | 0 |
Uriya |
| + | + | + | + | + | 0 | + | - | + |
Kaarboon tetrachloride |
| + | + | + | + | + | + | + | + | + |
Saliida injiinka |
| + | + | + | + | + | + | + | + | + |
Shidaal |
| + | + | + | + | + | + | + | + | + |